Thursday, November 20, 2008

Reducing the Risk of Stock Market Investing

You finally have money to call your own. Now that you have your own money, you naturally want to see it grow. Maybe saving money in a bank simply doesn't entice you because there is so little growth potential. You want something with more risk so you have the potential to realize a far greater financial return. You decide to turn to the stock market.

Wait a minute! Are the risks involved in investing in today's volatile stock market worth your hard-earned cash? Investing can be an effective tool to grow your money, but you must have an open mind and know exactly what to look for.

As everyone knows, investing in the stock market is a risky endeavor. There are certain risks you simply cannot control.

One example is to exercise caution when investing in "hot" stocks. Of course there are some people that get wealthy investing in "hot" stocks, such as the "dot com" bubble that happened in the 1990s. However, when the initial buzz about these "hot" stocks starts to slide, so does your investment in them.

Once these stocks fall, they tend to fall really hard in a short period of time. Your money and the money of others like you falls along with the stocks. If you really feel the need to invest in "hot" stocks, you must keep a constant eye on them and sell them right away as they start to level off or drop.

To avoid risks such as these, diversify your investment portfolio. Buy a little bit of a lot of different types of stocks and bonds. By doing this, if one stock goes down another is likely to go up so you can attempt to recover some of your losses. It is always a wise idea to have a few stocks in the technology sector, biomedical, consumer corporations and telecommunications.

Over time, add to your portfolio with diamond and precious metal indexes and some general investment funds. A diverse portfolio increases your chances of profiting from the stock market.

There are companies that exist offering "safety stocks" to investors. It is a solid decision to have several shares of these type of "safe" companies in your investment portfolio. These types of stocks rarely fluctuate and usually offer steady, slow growth so you have some level of assurance in your investments.

Never rely on tip that says a stock is "going to be really big" or other related hype. These tips are usually unfounded and the stocks are often almost worthless. When you invest in these stocks you may get a higher return at first but in the long run, these stocks will be your greatest concern.

Take time to carefully read the Wall Street Journal or read the latest stock report on the news networks to find out more about your investments. Check relevant websites to verify how your stocks have been performing in the past few weeks. Lastly, keep up to date with the current stock market to make sure your investments are still smart.

Monday, November 17, 2008

Create Wealth In The Stock Market

First and foremost, an opportunistic strategy for creating wealth in the stock market is needed. And the opportunistic strategy for creating wealth in the stock market must have two ingredients, a plan and a goal. The plan must be a definite, concrete plan of investing that would profit you and your family for the rest of your lives.

This opportunistic investment plan you begin should not profit anyone else – not a stockbroker, a mutual fund or a financial advisor. This means you have to have confidence in yourself and in your own judgment as to whether the investment plan you begin has merit. And this means that the investment plan would and should have already been proven to you!

This definite, concrete plan you begin for creating wealth through opportunities in the stock market must also have a goal. The goal should be clear and specific, and once your have made up your mind to achieve that goal, then go forward and make that goal a reality.

What are the opportunistic traits of a strategic investment plan built on a concrete foundation that would actually allow the shareholder to profit through all the turmoil of an up and down stock market? The secret for creating wealth in the stock market; no matter what direction the market is heading?

As in what appears to be the most difficult investment question of all to answer, the answer lies in simplicity itself – investing in those companies that have a historical record of raising their dividend every year. Whether or not you can take this statement of fact to heart is your own judgment call. But it is this opportunistic trait that can and will create wealth for you and your family for the rest of your lives.

A company’s ability to raise its dividend every year, coupled with stock appreciation is a very powerful wealth creating formula!

I’m going to provide you with two examples, though there are many more, some with even better results. The two examples are from my book, published by American-Book Publishing – ‘The Stockopoly Plan – Investing for Retirement’ (where an investment plan and a goal are written in stone).

The first example would be a stock purchased in 1990, Comerica (CMA). What led to the purchase of CMA? – In 1990 CMA had a 21 year history of raising their dividend every year. Today’s CMA has a 35 year history of raising their dividend every year. This opportunistic trait in CMA stock has garnished a little better than a 15 percent return a year, compounded annually (just by having the dividends reinvested back into the stock each quarter through those years – I prove this to you in The Stockopoly Plan), for the past 14 plus years. Today’s CMA stock just recently touched a new high at $60 dollars a share, with a dividend yield of around 3½ percent. In April of 2003 the stock was selling around $37.50 a share, paying a dividend yield of around 5% a year. Am I tempted to sell my position in CMA? Do I care if the stock drops from this lofty price back to $37 a share? Why should I? If the stock drops back to $37 a share, my dividends being reinvested back into the stock each quarter purchases more shares, and my dividend income from CMA simply and dramatically accelerates. I am also already prepared that if a buy-out offer is ever made for the company to reap the profits of owning the stock (as well as the possibility of another stock split).

The second example is (unfortunately) in my book, also. I say unfortunately because my book is in the final copy edit stage, so no one has had a chance to read and benefit from it, and since a buy-out offer was made for the stock last week or so, the stock will no longer exist (this means a rewrite for me, before publication). The company in question is the Rouse Co. (RSE), which was just purchased by General Growth Properties (GGP). Oddly enough, you’ll find GGP in my book, also – if you bother to pick it up. Anyway, that’s neither here nor there - RSE, on the takeover bid jumped over $16.00 a share in one day! Whew! Why couldn’t they have waited a couple of months until my book was released? RSE had the opportunistic trait of raising their dividend every year since 1993 and I was quite content with its performance through the years.

Well, that last paragraph blew my train of thought on this article. All I can think about at the moment is my rewrite.

I would like to take this time to explain something to you. I have never considered myself a writer nor am I a stock market professional. I am simply a man with 39 years of experience and a passion for the stock market, trying to share what wisdom those years have given me. When I sit down to write an article, I seldom have an idea on what I’m going to say. It was the same way when I sat down to write my book. I just meant to put down a few words on paper for my 18-year old son so he would have a sound, concrete plan for investing in those companies that make up the stock market (quite frankly – I didn’t want him to blow his inheritance). Whether you find merit in what I say, I have no idea. What I do know is that life is just too short to learn everything you need to learn by yourself, without the help of others.

There, now I’m satisfied with that ending!

Friday, November 14, 2008

Stock Marketing and Investing Mistakes To Avoid

Investing in the stock market is probably one of the riskiest ventures you can delve into with your money. It is also one of the most profitable. So it is only normal that you may have reservations about actually trying your luck in the stock market.

There are two people that you need to find and make friends with to get started investing in the stock market. If you are a brand spanking new beginner then first find a friend that invests in stocks. Preferable you want to find someone you have known for a while and someone that you can trust as a friend. You can use your friend to bounce ideas off of and get help from. Also you want to find a good stockbroker to begin trading. You might ask your friend who he or she uses as a stockbroker. Later on once you have gotten your feet wet you will want to strike out on your own but have a safety net in place before doing that.

One of the worst stock moves you can make is with variable annuities using the premium of your insurance. A variable annuity is an insurance contract that allows you to invest your premium in mutual fund-like investments. This sounds good in paper, but if you look at it a little harder, you will find that they are bad investments in the long run for the following reason:

Some other things that you want to watch out for and be carefully when considering investing follow.

Tax cuts
Ordinary investments in stocks and mutual funds qualify for low capital gains treatments, thus smaller taxes. Your gains from investing your premium, on the other hand, get taxed as income as soon as you withdraw the money.

Early withdrawal penalties
Insurance plans are designed for retirement. Taking out money from your premium entails a certain amount of penalty from both the insurance company as well as the government. So if you withdraw your profits, you will be penalized.

Death benefit
If your stocks are down upon your death, your beneficiaries can get as much as the investments you put in. Unfortunately, if your stocks are up, they get taxed as a regular income.

Costs
Annuities with insurance features are actually more expensive than ordinary mutual funds. The more insurance features your annuity has, the more annual feels are heaped against it, which naturally eats up your profits.

Timing
There are specific times as well, when to and when to not make an investment. For example times of natural calamity may drive prices of stocks down but there are no insurance these would recover to make a good profit.

Of course investing money in the stock market is inherently risky and you will lose some money at some point in your stock investing career. It is natural and a part of the learning process. The important thing is don't give up and stop just because you have a lost a little money. Take the loss as a learning experience and move on. Now if you find all of your trades end up losing money then you might decide to take a different route. However by following the advice and tips above along with your own knowledge you will end up profitable int he long run.

Wednesday, November 12, 2008

Rules for Successful Tax-free Income Investing

Do you sometimes question the performance of your investment portfolio? If you are like most investors you have your income producing assets thrown in together with your equity portfolio. You look at the total mix of dividend paying stocks, bonds, mutual funds and equities, and you’re confused as to why they’re not producing enough income or growing your portfolio value sufficiently.

I have found that part of the reason is the nearly universal propensity of investors to ignore the long-term implications of their income investment decisions while they focus on short-term effects.

Because fixed income investing simply isn’t regarded as being as exciting as other stock market investing, it has often been relegated to the “ho-hum” category by writers and not as much ink has been devoted to its ins and outs as has been expended on other types of investing. I think that’s a disservice to those interested in this type of investment.

Investing for income, be it taxable or tax-free, -- and, for the record, my preference for generating tax-free income for clients is the use of CEETBFs (Closed End Exchange Traded Bond Funds) as described in my free e-book “How to earn 5% - 6.5% tax-free income.” -- has some common denominators, which I have broken down into 10 rules. These will help you make better decisions and, at the same time, view income oriented investments with the correct mindset, so that you don’t constantly try to second guess yourself.

1. It’s important to consider the performance of the Fixed Income portion of a portfolio separately from the equity portion. Why? Because the objectives are entirely different.

Equity investments are for growth, while the primary purpose of owning fixed income securities is to generate a secure cash flow—either for spending or reinvesting until it is needed. For most people, the long-term goal of an Investment program is to generate enough income to live on, without having to touch the principal.

To most effectively analyze and manage your investments, keep your equity account separate from your income generating account.

2. All fixed income securities are “interest rate sensitive.” Because of this their market price will always “vary inversely” with the anticipated direction of interest rates. Interest rates on the rise, prices will fall. Interest rates thought to be headed south, investment prices will move higher.

This applies to all Bond, Preferred Stock, & REIT prices. Accept it and live with it! The variables for the movement in price are the quality rating of the issuer, the length of time until Maturity, or the Call Date.

Do remember that price changes in Fixed Income Securities are not an indicator of, and have little impact on, the ability of the issuer to pay interest. So instead of beating yourself up when interest rates start to rise, take advantage of higher yields.

3. Because of what they are, Fixed Income Securities are generally held for the long term. The factor to consider is the amount of income being received. There is no benefit in trying to predict the future direction of interest rates, and I strongly suggest you avoid that—along with constant monitoring of changes in portfolio value.

Remember, fixed income investing works in a way like your day-to-day personal finances. You pay your expenses from your income, not from your net worth.

4. Buy only fixed income instruments where the costs are transparent. In other words, many new issues sold by brokers can carry hidden costs. While commissions have to be disclosed mark-ups don’t.

There are often extremely large mark ups—3% or more is not uncommon—on new issues. Buyer beware.

5. Seek out instruments with the longest duration and only those that are Investment Grade. If you’re conservative, you can find many closed end funds that are insured and use no leverage, though they offer a slightly lower yield.

6. All Interest Rate Sensitive Securities follow the same rules! This means the value of everyone’s bonds will be going in the same direction as yours at any given time. Don’t submit to temptation. Emotions, fear, or other non-objective motives are not good reasons to switch from one Fixed Income fund to another.

Focus on diversification and avoid investments with yields that seem too good to be true. In that aspect, Fixed Income investing and Equity investing share a couple common guidelines: (1) if it seems too good to be true, it probably is, and, (2) no matter how good the hype, you can’t make a silk purse out of a sow’s ear.

7. Income production is the primary reason to purchase Fixed Income Securities. Once you truly understand that you will realize that the only thing you need to pay attention to on your monthly statement is the “Income Received” number. I suggest you ignore the others.

8. To become a successful Income investor, you must also understand the following points and agree with them:

* Higher interest rates are a boon to the Fixed Income Investor; they put more money in your pocket.
* Lower interest rates also offer benefit for the Fixed Income Investor; they give you the chance to add Capital Gains to the total spending money your investments generate.
* Changes in the market value of Investment Grade Fixed Income Securities should have absolutely no meaning to you 95% of the time.

9. Open Ended Income Mutual Funds will not serve your objectives. It is no secret that the fixed income variety almost never go up. As interest rates cascaded downward over the last several years, Open Ended Income Mutual Funds did not show the same degree of gains enjoyed by individual securities—while Closed End Funds did respond to these factors.

10. There are a number of reasons why it’s to your benefit to primarily use Closed End Exchange Traded Funds: Low acquisition costs, complete liquidity, professional fund management and monthly predictable cash flow. Additionally, you’re offered the opportunity to buy more when prices fall and to realize capital gains when interest rates are on the downturn.

Why haven’t you heard about these funds from your financial professional before? Especially now when many are yielding around 6% tax-free? For the simple reason that there is no money to be made for the financial professional recommending them. While these funds may increase your monthly income, they won’t do a thing for the commission hungry salesman.

If you manage your portfolio, hopefully these 10 points will assist you in more profitable investing. If you’re unsure about putting an income portfolio together by yourself, find a professional who works with these types of funds and is aware of the principles I have described, and let him or her assist you in creating the income you need to enjoy a dignified retirement.

Monday, November 10, 2008

Stocks Are Your Best Friend

History suggests that stocks are the best investment you can make when you're in it for the long haul. No matter the investment vehicle, be it bonds, cash, diamonds, silver, gold, in the long run stocks give the best returns. I read in a lot of places that stocks returns are higher than real estate returns but I don't personally agree. Real estate returns are calculated on the basis of the property's appreciation, but if you want to calculate your personal return on a real estate investment, you have to account for the fact that only part of your investment was financed with your own money... But I digress...

What happens if you compare stocks to cash over the long term? A good example of a cash investment is money invested in three-month Treasuries or a first-rate money market fund. A cash investment is NOT the emergency savings fund that is recommended you keep on hand for a rainy day. Over the past 60 years, cash has turned out to be a loser. After accounting for inflation, cash has returned an average 0.5% per year since 1926, compared to 6.9% for the S&P 500.

If you want to invest in financial instruments but don't think you can handle the short term volatility of stocks, you might consider bonds. But how to they fare? Together, returns on large and small-company stocks averaged 11.3% a year since 1926. Long-term Treasury bonds did significantly less wel, averaging a 5.02% return over the same period. In all fairness, it has to be pointed out that bond yields don't generally match stock returns in the long run, but investing in bonds doesn't come with the wild swings that are a given with stock investing.

As for other investment vehicles like precious metals, diamonds, oil, collectibles, there are times when they indeed return much higher yields than run-of-the-mill stocks. As a rule, stashing your cash in such vehicles is considered smart in times of high inflation, where stocks and bonds tend to underperform, but not in the long run. Returns on those assets vary wildly from year to year, and what is hot this year can be the biggest loser next year.

It's undeniable that investing in the stock market requires a strong stomach, not only to stay in the market when stock values are going south, but to keep investing in those troubled times. But 80 years of financial data have shown us that the market has always rebounded from downturns, reaching higher levels each time. If the past is indicative of the future (and most analysts seem to think so), if you're considering investing, stocks may be your best friends. Just make sure you don't panic when there's a crash. How you allocate your portfolio among broad categories is probably more important than what specific stocks or bonds you buy.

Best Stock to Invest In

So, you’re looking to secure your future, huh? And the best way you thought how to do so is by investing in the stock market. Well, let me tell you something… good choice! The business of stock trading and stock investing is a very rewarding one indeed, but only if you dedicate enough discipline and hard effort is put into understanding it. I guess your immediate question would be, which is the best stock to invest in?, right?

I could talk to you about all the popular and good stocks to buy out there, but that’s just the problem… their too popular. From my own experience I can say that one of my best stock picks was of a small company back in ’89… now one of the – if not the most – powerful multinational corporations in the world. I’m not going to reveal the company’s name though, but at the time I bought them, is was selling penny stocks. It cost be around $0.70 to buy one stock, so I bought a bunch of them. It was risky but, then again, I only spent around $400 bucks.

The Early Years

The first year, my little NASDAQ penny stocks went up around +0.30. That means they were up to $1.00! that was good knows! But I wanted them to go up a little further and then sell them so I could make the difference… To my surprise they dropped to $0.90 – something like that. But this wasn’t a bad surprise for me, somehow I ended up buying a whole bunch more… spent around $2,000! To this day I don’t know why, but I took the risk!

For the next 10 years the stocks skyrocketed and I was selling and buying and selling and buying… From a bunch of day trading penny stocks, I made a great deal of money, but the thing is… by 1999 they weren’t penny stocks anymore! Their price had gone up to a whopping $50 per stock! How about that! Life was good! And still is… Thanks to that moment!

In Short

What I’m trying to say here is, the best stock to invest in isn’t always the one that’s worth hundreds of dollars. Sometimes you just have to go for it and take the risk with penny stocks, and sometimes with enough research you know the penny stocks are going to explode some day and make you a real fortune!

Thursday, November 6, 2008

Guide To Choosing A Stock Broker

There are many types of brokerage services available. Even the average investor will use a broker to handle his stock market transactions. Some brokers will even give advice about which stocks to buy and sell based on their market trend research.

Obviously these tips are not free. In fact, full service brokers will charge the highest commission rate in the industry. Your choice of broker should depend upon your knowledge of the stock market and how regularly you trade.

Going to "discount brokers" will help you save on commission fees while still using a brokerage. The commission rates are so low because these brokers do not offer advice or analysis. Using a discount broker is perfect for investors that like to make their own trading decisions.

The cheapest brokerages will be online companies. Some of these operate exclusively online, so it helps them offer you lower rates. Some full-service and discount brokers even offer discounts for placing orders online. The process is the same, regardless of which broker you choose. The first step is opening an account. You need to be familiar with all the fine print and understand all the fees involved.

Typically, you are required to maintain a certain account balance, which varies from broker to broker. Some brokers charge when your account balance falls below the minimum. Others charge an annual maintenance fee regardless of the balance.

There are two types of brokerage accounts, and the one you choose depends upon your goals. "Cash accounts" offer no credit. So when you purchase stock, you are paying the full amount of the stock price. On the other hand, the "margin account" allows you to buy stock "on margin.

Margin fluctuates between brokers, but it always has to be protected by the value of the client's portfolio. Unfortunately, if the portfolio falls between a certain amount, the investor would have to add more funds or sell some stock. These margin accounts are desirable because they allow people to buy more stock with less cash. This creates great gains but unfortunately greater losses, as well. Obviously, these margin accounts can be extremely risky, so they are not recommended for inexperienced traders.

The broker that you choose depends on your needs as an investor. Specifically, it depends on if the investor wants to receive advice about stock to purchase and whether or not the investor is comfortable making trades on the Internet. If the investor is nervous about trading, going with a full-service broker would make it much easier. Otherwise, if you are technology savvy and have the knowledge and confidence in your stock trading, a discount broker will surely save you money.

Make sure to compare a few competitors after you choose. There can even be significant cost differences between the same type of broker. You also need to make some final decisions on your account. After you choose a brokerage type, it is important to shop competitors of a few brokerage firms. But first you need to gather some information to take them. You need to estimate how often you will be trading and how much cash you will deposit into your account. You also need to decide between a cash account and a margin account. Deciding on all of this information early will allow you to accurately compare competitor's pricing.

Monday, November 3, 2008

Direct Access Stock Trading

Online trading of stocks offered many more advantages than traditional stock trading such as faster trade execution, updated market information and sophisticated market research tools. But for some stock traders, like day traders, online trading were not so enough, which is why direct access stock trading has its existence. In direct access trading, DAT or EDAT, the trades are executed in real-time with real-time market information. The process is very simple and is fully automated with minimum/no human interfere.

The major benefit of direct access stock trading is that it does not require any broker assistance. The trades are executed by the trader himself, giving him the full control of his money; also full risk. Direct access stock trading usually involves much less commission fees than online trading, is also offer liquidity rebates and slippage control. But this style of trading is not recommended for long-term investors or position trades and part-time traders, as the traders have to satisfy account minimums and trading minimums; other wise will result in penalties and inactivity fees.

Direct access stock trading is carried out through specialized stand alone trading platforms, the direct access or level2 trading systems. These systems are installed on computers connected to high-speed communication networks. Today most direct access stock traders trade from their home. With the level2 or even level3 market access they can monitor real-time market data like ask and bid prices, market makers involved in trading, and order sizes. He can begin his purchase by just clicking on his choice of price and entering his order size. Direct access stock traders, unlike online traders, can route his order to his choice of market maker. The market maker then matches this order and transfers the stock. The results can be seen instantly.

As trades are executed in real-time, direct access stock traders can react quickly to any profit making situation and also can limit their loss when market goes down. Most direct access brokers offer much more leverage to day traders and thus the trader can increase his buying power considerably. There are a variety of direct access trading platforms available, and one broker offering more than one platform, of different levels, is common. These platforms may have a monthly usage fee, which is decreased by the increase in number of trades as well as increase in volume per trade done by the trader. Most direct access stock brokers offer paper trading accounts for a limited period to test drive their software.

Lastly, direct access stock trading is not recommended for novice traders as well as doubtful traders. As most trades are margin trades, you are always on the risk of losing your money. Remember it is a broker independent trading procedure – so there is little chance of getting advices.

Important Features Of Stock Trading System

Investors as well as traders, are greatly interested in the stock market. It has revealed itself as the best platform to help one's capital grow, provided the person is in tune with current market trends and knows where to put his/her money. The popularity of this method has prompted people from the trading community to go in for an efficient stock trading system.

Another reason for the demand to have a good stock trading system in place is the rise in global stock markets. As a matter of fact, traders/brokers as well as investors/shareholders are finding that the task of trading in equities or shares or stocks is proving to be extremely complicated, considering that newer companies and institutions are being launched all the time. And the Internet has not helped by bringing the world closer to home!

What are the features of a stock trading system?

(1) What is meant by a stock trading system? It is a tool to enhance the success of investments, especially if it works effectively and efficiently. It includes strategies related to investments, market guides and trading schemes.

There are experienced analysts and professionals to guide the trader or investor as needed. This is achieved by providing a constant flow of information and analysis regarding market trends and movements in the stock market arena. Without this in place, it would be difficult for smooth functioning of the stock market.

Lastly, there is a timing system included in the package. Thus, every investor is aware of the time limits for investing in a particular stock.

(2) A stock trading system is not something that can be just bought at any marketplace! There are special individual distributors or operators available--they can be found locally too. These dealers offer a customer much more than just a system. They are truly worth it because they can lessen your headaches! All the more better to go to them if you have linked up with other business partners.

(3) Another option is to check out those special companies offering to sell systems that are dependable and have already been well promoted.

(4) Traditional or conventional methods of transactions are giving way to more modern methods. So there is the automatic/electronic stock trading system which is faster and more interactive in nature.

Since trading in stocks has become a global activity, it is difficult for investors to be present physically at all locations. He/she need not attend auction venues or trading places for the express purpose of buying or selling shares or trading stocks. Hence, the launch of electronic transactions.

This sort of a stock trading system is quick and convenient since it is supported by wireless Internet and wireless telephone. More advanced technology is sure to evolve in future.

Friday, October 31, 2008

The Stock Market Puzzle

I have been hunting around for the best places to invest my money for some years now. You see, I'm not an impulsive person. If anything, I am a little bit obsessive compulsive. I'm moreover a PhD. level student of mathematics. As such, I am interested in the mathematical reasons that underlie investment decisions. I'm also as interested in the mathematical basis behind stock market trends as I am with actually making money from them. Don't get me wrong, once I figure out what the best investments actually are, even if that means high risk stocks and shares, I will go out and make a killing. So it's not that I'm not that interested in making money, it is just that I have this innate desire to discover the underpinnings of the financial products that I am looking at, before I choose to invest in them. It's just the way my mind functions.

For sure, there is no one best spot to invest forever, however there are several reasonable ones. The finest place to invest your money depends on what you're aiming to do. You may perhaps invest in stocks for a variety of assorted reasons. And, if you do happen to get a hot tip, it might even be very sensible to invest in stocks. Though, I ought to point out that if you received some of those email hot tips that appear in a spam-like way in your inbox, just ignore them. The people who've sent them have only bought that stock themselves and are trying to get others to buy it too, after them, so that the share price rises and they can make a quick buck.

Anyway, what few people understand regarding the stock market is that the win-it-all or lose-it-all phenomenon is much rarer than the media makes it seem. Most people who invest in the stock market actually are fairly careful. They've usually placed a lot of cash into a stock, and are in it for the long term. They don't want to be reckless with their futures, so they make conservative investments.

My investigation of where are best places to invest demands me to come up with a definition of what "best" actually means. Since I'm a mathematician, I undertake to define it mathematically. The top spots to invest must possess a mishmash of characteristics. They must provide an investment opportunity that is money-making but, at the same time, as safe as possible. Usually, these attributes work in opposition.

For example, day trading on the stock market is extremely profitable if done right, but also really dangerous. Investing in land, on the other hand, may perhaps take a great deal longer to turn a profit however it tends to be much less risky. Hence, the overall best places to invest are a bit difficult to find. It is hard to find something that combines all of the favorable ingredients equally.

The most important thing to figure out is that the best spots to invest actually change from day to day. One week, the securities market may be in top condition. The next week, it might be the real-estate market. The finest places to invest money in the short-term change weekly, sometimes daily. And even the value of long term investments is subject to frequent change. It has to be said that if you want to invest your money wisely, you really need to do your homework.

Tuesday, October 28, 2008

Timing in Stock Market Investing

When it comes to stock market investing, timing is everything. The only option that exists for a successful stock market investor is to aim for the best timing for maximum profits and fewer losses.

Companies issue their stocks to raise capital and invest in the business. Stocks are made available to the public so they can buy and sell them. The price of stock depends on the supply and demand involved, much like the cost of any other item. The stock market takes full advantage of the concept of supply and demand.

Getting into the business of stock market trading often yields more significant profits to investors as opposed to entering into an ordinary stock enterprise. There are a wide variety of stocks to choose from when any investor embarks upon stock trading. Among thousands of registered stocks, there is also always a moving stock out there.

Those who go about carelessly proceeding into the stock market are certain to have undesirable results. Large losses may be incurred if the market trend is not properly predicted. On the other hand, small profits are frustrating to the purpose of stock market trading and earning major money. Uninformed stock traders can wind up waiting around for a decisive moment that might not ever arrive.

Timing The Market

Investors use market timing to predict when the market will change its course. By using market timing, investors seek to avoid the negative effects of poor stock market trading. When using market timing, it is automatically presumed
that the decisive point can be predicted ahead of time. By examining pertinent economic data and the price, the direction of the market is predicted to encourage more lucrative stock trading.

Having The Best Timing

The aim of those seeking to be successful at stock investing is to have the best timing. The consistency of such trend prediction is subject to a variety of factors. While market timing sounds like a certain way to make big money, it is not without serious effort. Serious exertion is required involving persistence in studying various market factors and ongoing effort to remain knowledgeable about current market trends. Mere speculation must be avoided. Speculating is a desperate move used when a stock investor has not done the proper homework.

Sometimes investors purchase stocks based on a hot tip they got from someone else. Unfortunately, the majority of these hot tips wind up being false since they are usually offered by parties with their own vested interests.

To have effective market time, investors must get actively involved in research about the company’s history so they can calculate the trend by charting the movement of the stock’s price. The value of the stock must be analyzed to make a fairly accurate prediction about the market trend. By using this method, investors develop standards for when to purchase and when to sell so they can accurately time their investments.

Other considerations as a stock investor include when to resell the stock purchased when it reaches peak value. With analytical research and knowledge, investors can realize maximum profits by taking calculated risks.

Stock Split Essentials

Stock splits present one of the most misunderstood aspects of the stock market. Psychologically stock splits feel like you have gained value, but in reality you just own twice as much paper. Much the same as if you changed a ten-dollar bill for two five-dollar bills. Once a stock splits 2-for-1 you have twice as many pieces of paper (shares) as you did before. But your shares still represents the same percentage of the total outstanding shares of the company as it did before.

Why do companies split their stock? Investor psychology motivates the issuing company to do this. Stocks are generally sold in lots of 100. When a stock splits it’s more likely to the needs of a small investor. For instance suppose a stock is selling for $60 a share. A lot of 100 shares would cost $600. If this stock splits 3-for 1, the price of a share goes from $60 to $20; and the cost to 100 shares goes from $600 to $200. Suppose a small investor has $400 he would like to invest. A hundred shares for $600.00 is out of his reach, but 200 shares for $400.00 meets his needs exactly.

Although there are many ratios a stock could split, the most common splits are 2-for-1, 3-for-2, and 3-for-1. Also possible is a reverse split where a company reduces the outstanding shares. A reverse split results in each holder being issued less shares than before. A reverse split gives you less paper but you still own the same percentage of the company. One reason a company might decide to do a reverse split is that price per share is so small it looks like a poor investment. If the price of a share becomes too low it might
get de-listed by the stock exchange. Other reasons for a reverse split could be to push out minority stockholders, or as a way to go private.

What are the advantages of a Stock split? The biggest advantages of a stock split is greater liquidity. As mentioned before stocks are sold in lots of a hundred. So the lower the price of the stock, the more likely they will meet the criteria of a small investor’s budget. The bid/ask spread is the difference between buying and selling prices. Typically the smaller the price of a stock the smaller the bid/ask spread. A high bid/ask spread can put off larger investors.

Psychologically, a split is perceived as bullishness. The spit is seen as a sign that the company is doing well. A stock split generally sets off a short-term rally, although the market usually normalizes shortly.

One of the disadvantages is that a split raises investor expectation about the company’s performance. If these expectations are not met, there is a rebound effect and the investor’s lose confidence which may result in falling share prices.

When all is said and done a stock split doesn’t change the value or performance of a company. The investor may own twice as many shares, but the total value is unchanged. Probably the most important thing is that you now own more shares. This will, of course, benefit you if the price of the stock continues to rise.

Free Stock Market Tickers

Stock market ticker is used to keep track of the share price of the companies that are listed in that particular exchange. Earlier stock market tickers were only put up in the exchanges and brokerage houses. As technology evolved, the stock market ticker started appearing on TV and soon these tickers were available on the internet provided as a service by various firms. Initially these tickers were available at a price to those who trade over the internet. Now it is a free service by various news channels and the websites of brokerages and exchanges. The power of technology has truly revolutionised the way things work.

Stock market tickers now come with other advanced features that you can use as you use the ticker. You can keep track of the prices of the shares of stocks that you have in your portfolio in real time. These tickers also give you information about the highs and lows of the share price during the day and the volume of shares traded during the day. You can keep track of the networth of your investment in the stock market. There are also portfolio management features in these stock tickers that will help manage you your portfolio so that you can make maximum returns in the stock market. There is also a stock watch feature in which you can add all the stocks whose prices you want to keep track of. As and when the stock enters
your buy range, you can buy the stock and reap the benefits of technology.

The tickers that are used these days are judged on the speed with which they relay the information to you and the ease of use. It has to be quite user friendly and the prices of any share of stock should be easily accessible by you. This has to happen quickly too as these days the stock prices move up or down in a matter of minutes.

Any service is judged on the customer service that it provides. There are a lot of tickers out there that are really easy to use and that provide good speed. But if you develop a problem with your ticker then you will be banking on the customer service of the firm to bail you out. Customer service can be gauged only by experiencing it firsthand. If you are new to the stock market and you are just learning to use the ticker, then it is better to use the ticker of your brokerage firm if it provides one or the ticker of a reputed firm. As you get used to the various terms and get used to the stock market functioning, you can try out the various free tickers that are available on the internet.

As you can see, the stock market ticker is a useful tool if you are an avid investor or trader in the stock market. Your work will definitely become easier as stock prices become easily accessible for you. This will definitely increase your efficiency which will directly increase the profits you make in the stock market.

Thursday, October 23, 2008

Stock Option Trading Millionaire Principles

Having been trading stocks and options in the capital markets professionally over the years, I have seen many ups and downs.

I have seen paupers become millionaires overnight...

And

I have seen millionaires become paupers overnight...

One story told to me by my mentor is still etched in my mind:

"Once, there were two Wall Street stock market multi-millionaires. Both were extremely successful and decided to share their insights with others by selling their stock market forecasts in newsletters. Each charged US$10,000 for their opinions. One trader was so curious to know their views that he spent all of his $20,000 savings to buy both their opinions. His friends were naturally excited about what the two masters had to say about the stock market's direction. When they asked their friend, he was fuming mad. Confused, they asked their friend about his anger. He said, ‘One said BULLISH and the other said BEARISH!'"

The point of this illustration is that it was the trader who was wrong. In today's stock and option market, people can have different opinions of future market direction and still profit. The differences lay in the stock picking or options strategy and in the mental attitude and discipline one uses in implementing that strategy.

I share here the basic stock and option trading principles I follow. By holding these principles firmly in your mind, they will guide you consistently to profitability. These principles will help you decrease your risk and allow you to assess both what you are doing right and what you may be doing wrong.

You may have read ideas similar to these before. I and others use them because they work. And if you memorize and reflect on these principles, your mind can use them to guide you in your stock and options trading.

PRINCIPLE 1

SIMPLICITY IS MASTERY

When you feel that the stock and options trading method that you are following is too complex even for simple understanding, it is probably not the best.

In all aspects of successful stock and options trading, the simplest approaches often emerge victorious. In the heat of a trade, it is easy for our brains to become emotionally overloaded. If we have a complex strategy, we cannot keep up with the action. Simpler is better.

PRINCIPLE 2

NOBODY IS OBJECTIVE ENOUGH

If you feel that you have absolute control over your emotions and can be objective in the heat of a stock or options trade, you are either a dangerous species or you are an inexperienced trader.

No trader can be absolutely objective, especially when market action is unusual or wildly erratic. Just like the perfect storm can still shake the nerves of the most seasoned sailors, the perfect stock market storm can still unnerve and sink a trader very quickly. Therefore, one must endeavor to automate as many critical aspects of your strategy as possible, especially your profit-taking and stop-loss points.

PRINCIPLE 3

HOLD ON TO YOUR GAINS AND CUT YOUR LOSSES

This is the most important principle.

Most stock and options traders do the opposite...

They hold on to their losses way too long and watch their equity sink and sink and sink, or they get out of their gains too soon only to see the price go up and up and up. Over time, their gains never cover their losses.

This principle takes time to master properly. Reflect upon this principle and review your past stock and options trades. If you have been undisciplined, you will see its truth.

PRINCIPLE 4

BE AFRAID TO LOSE MONEY

Are you like most beginners who can't wait to jump right into the stock and options market with your money hoping to trade as soon as possible?

On this point, I have found that most unprincipled traders are more afraid of missing out on "the next big trade" than they are afraid of losing money! The key here is STICK TO YOUR STRATEGY! Take stock and options trades when your strategy signals to do so and avoid taking trades when the conditions are not met. Exit trades when your strategy says to do so and leave them alone when the exit conditions are not in place.

The point here is to be afraid to throw away your money because you traded needlessly and without following your stock and options strategy.


PRINCIPLE 5

YOUR NEXT TRADE COULD BE A LOSING TRADE

Do you absolutely believe that your next stock or options trade is going to be such a big winner that you break your own money management rules and put in everything you have? Do you remember what usually happens after that? It isn't pretty, is it?

No matter how confident you may be when entering a trade, the stock and options market has a way of doing the unexpected. Therefore, always stick to your portfolio management system. Do not compound your anticipated wins because you may end up compounding your very real losses.

PRINCIPLE 6

GAUGE YOUR EMOTIONAL CAPACITY BEFORE INCREASING CAPITAL OUTLAY

You know by now how different paper trading and real stock and options trading is, don't you?

In the very same way, after you get used to trading real money consistently, you find it extremely different when you increase your capital by ten fold, don't you?

What, then, is the difference? The difference is in the emotional burden that comes with the possibility of losing more and more real money. This happens when you cross from paper trading to real trading and also when you increase your capital after some successes.

After a while, most traders realize their maximum capacity in both dollars and emotion. Are you comfortable trading up to a few thousand or tens of thousands or hundreds of thousands? Know your capacity before committing the funds.

PRINCIPLE 7

YOU ARE A NOVICE AT EVERY TRADE

Ever felt like an expert after a few wins and then lose a lot on the next stock or options trade?

Overconfidence and the false sense of invincibility based on past wins is a recipe for disaster. All professionals respect their next trade and go through all the proper steps of their stock or options strategy before entry. Treat every trade as the first trade you have ever made in your life. Never deviate from your stock or options strategy. Never.

PRINCIPLE 8

YOU ARE YOUR FORMULA TO SUCCESS OR FAILURE

Ever followed a successful stock or options strategy only to fail badly?

You are the one who determines whether a strategy succeeds or fails. Your personality and your discipline make or break the strategy that you use not vice versa. Like Robert Kiyosaki says, "The investor is the asset or the liability, not the investment."

Understanding yourself first will lead to eventual success.

PRINCIPLE 9

CONSISTENCY

Have you ever changed your mind about how to implement a strategy? When you make changes day after day, you end up catching nothing but the wind.

Stock market fluctuations have more variables than can be mathematically formulated. By following a proven strategy, we are assured that someone successful has stacked the odds in our favour. When you review both winning and losing trades, determine whether the entry, management, and exit met every criteria in the strategy and whether you have followed it precisely before changing anything.

In conclusion...

I hope these simple guidelines that have led my ship out of the harshest of seas and into the best harvests of my life will guide you too. Good Luck.

Ultimate Stock Market Trading Survival Guide

Stock market trading is often touted as something so simple anyone can do it and do it better themselves than if they used a broker. While this is true, it's important to keep an eye out for some of the common mistakes people make.

People are always advised never to invest money they can't afford to loose in the stock market. Even with the best decision, there's still a chance that things can go wrong, especially when emotions are involved. Pay attention to all the information you can find. Choosing a stock because its symbol is your initials might be a good sign that you need to double check how rational you're prepared to be about investing.

A rational investor has a plan. Knowing when to get out is as important as when to get in for a given stock. Planning your work and then working your plan isolates you from more volatile emotions and emotional responses. You're taking an active role in the stewardship of your finances; remember the long term goals you have.

But no plan, no matter now good will work all the time. Invest your money in discrete lots and never invest all your money in one stock. Yes, you're giving up the potential for gains but you're also providing a hedge against things going tragically wrong.

Understand that you're learning in this and set up a mock portfolio first to allow you to gain experience. The more experience you have the better you'll do at trading stocks. Getting better means you can make more profitable trades, trade more stocks - but you have to earn that experience. There is no substitute for it.

When we learned how to drive we didn't start off driving a Formula One car or a drag racer. Most of us learned with something that wasn't so dangerous to us and more forgiving of mistakes. The stock market should be treated like that. While it's possible to having amazing returns and success with the stock market, handled inappositely can lead to disastrous results. Before you play with your entire budget and exercise more complex options, be careful that you know how the basics work.

Like driving, investing in the stock market can become second nature and allow you to take into consideration more factors and produce better results. While you might feel out of your depth when you first start investing, you'll build up the experience to jump onto the highway with cars traveling 70 miles an hour and feel comfortable.

Keep in mind that it's a learning experience and don't be afraid to make mistakes. Also remember that it is game and the stakes are very real. When you do something, know why you're doing it.Rright down a log of your activities and your decisions and read and understand your environment. Darwin said that it's not the strongest species that survives, but the most adaptable. Survive and overcome the initial learning curve and you can succeed.

Stock Market Trading Tutorial

There's nothing more exciting than playing the stock market. Playing is the key word here. When you can invest $1000 and within 24 hours make it become $1500, then you develop a hunger for the game. If you dream of doing this, but are afraid to take your first step into the world of stock trading, don't worry. Here's a little stock market trading tutorial that should whet your appetite enough to open a brokerage account.

Every stock market trading tutorial needs to begin with the language of the trade. Of course, you know what the stock symbol is; it's the letters that represent the company. You should know what stock shares are. If you don't, it's actually part ownership in a company.

When you make a trade, there are two types. The first type is the market trade; you buy or sell the stocks for the going rate, whatever it is at the moment. The second is a limit trade and one of the most important types in the stock market trading tutorial. Here you set the price to you'll buy or sell the shares. When you trade penny stock, you ALWAYS use a limit order. If you remember nothing else from this share market education, remember that. If you want to buy shares for .001 per share and have $1000 to do that, plus the cost of the trade, and order 1,000,000 shares but use the market price you find out very quickly that you don't always get what you think you'll get. Market makers, the men that control the shares of specific companies, can decide that they really want .01 a share and suddenly you owe $10,000. Even if there is no foul play, the market moves swiftly and a tenth of a penny can make the difference between a profit and a loss. So, lesson one of the stock trading tutorial is use the limit order and decide ahead of time how much you want to pay and what price you want from the stock.

Lesson two of the stock market tutorial goes with the limit order. You don't need to be a slave to the market. Look for stocks with trends. Some prices go up and down in regular intervals. They volley between two prices. If you find one that does, pick a number close to its bottom price and put in a limit order. You can then go about your business and when it hits that price, you automatically bought it. If the price is lower, you got it for the lower price. The share trading education doesn't end there. As soon as you find you bought the stock, put in a sell limit order for the upper end of the cycle, and go watch television or eat lunch. The transaction takes place when it hits that price. Do you always make as much as you can? Absolutely not, but you didn't have expend all the effort either. This stock market trading tutorial gives some share trading education that doesn't require a lot of effort.

Lesson three of the stock market trading tutorial involves knowing how much you want to make on the trade. "What a silly lesson for a stock market trading tutorial." You say. "I want to make as much as possible." Sorry, wrong answer. You need to find a comfortable profit and not get greedy. Remember, much of the money you make is in just a few days if you're a short-term investor. If you made $50 the first day and then added it to you investment and made $60 on that the second day and kept adding and increasing your return, the numbers grow geometrically and just like the penny doubled every day for one year, you soon make a huge sum. If you try to guess at exactly when to trade, you often end up losing all profit. Investing shares for beginners quote, "A profit, like cash, makes no enemies." Keep that in mind from this stock market trading tutorial.

A quick review of the three lessons from the stock market trading tutorial:

1. Use a limit order particularly with penny stocks.

2. Look for trends and set buy and sell limits with them and don't be a slave to the market.

3. Know how much profit is comfortable and sell when you reach it.

Saturday, October 18, 2008

Stocks on Margin

Buying on margin means that you are buying your stocks with borrowed money.

If you are buying stocks outright, you pay $5,000 for 100 shares of a stock that costs $50 a share. They are yours. You've paid for them free and clear.

But when you buy on margin, you are borrowing the money to purchase the stock. For example, you don't have $5,000 for those 100 shares. A brokerage firm could lend you up to 50% of that in order to purchase the stock. All you need is $2,500 to buy the 100 shares of stock.

Most brokerage firms set a minimum amount of equity at $2,000. This means that you have to put in at least $2,000 for the purchase of stocks.

In return for the loan, you pay interest. The brokerage is making money on your loan. They will also hold your stock as the collateral against the loan. If you default, they will take the stock. They have very little risk in the deal.

One way to think of buying on margin is that it is often comparable to buying a home with a mortgage. You are taking out the loan in the hopes that the value will go up and you will make money. You are in control of twice the amount of shares. All you have to see is the additional profit exceed the interest you have paid the brokerage.

However, there are risks to buying stock on margin. The price of your stock could always go down. By law, the brokerage will not be allowed to let the value of the collateral (the price of your stock) go down below a certain percentage of the loan value. If the stock drops below that set amount, the brokerage will issue a margin call on your stock.

The margin call means that you will have to pay the brokerage the amount of money necessary to bring the brokerage firms risk down to the allowed level. If you don't have the money, your stock will be sold to pay off the loan. If there is any money left, you will be sent it. In most cases, there is little of your original investment remaining after the stock is sold.

Buying on margin could mean a huge return. But there is the risk that you could lose your original investment. As with any stock purchase there are risks, but when you are using borrowed money, the risk is increased.

Buying on margin is usually not a good idea for the beginner or normal, every day investor. It is something that sophisticated investors even have issues with. The risk can be high. Make sure that you understand all of the possible scenarios that could happen, good and bad.

High Growth Stock Purchase

As a highly rated stock both in terms of fundamentals and technicals, True Religion (TRLG), the high end denim jeans retailer, recently surfaced as a top buy candidate in my database of high growth stocks.

As I do with all stocks that appear at the top of my database screens, I pulled up the chart of TRLG in order to get a better read on the health of the stock and to see if there may be a better buy point than what could be had by purchasing at the formal break out (.10 above the high of the handle formation). In this case, the chart looked good with a surge in price and volume in the right side of the base followed by healthy consolidation. The stock consolidated into a bullish triangle continuation pattern where prices converge to a point (forming a triangle) in conjunction with a dry up in trading volume. It's called a continuation pattern because typically the end of the convergence leads to a continuation in the direction of the previous movement (in this case up!!). Of course these patterns aren't ALWAYS successful, but more often than not they are. In the chart of TRLG below (link to image in about author section) you can see today's "continuation" out of this bullish pattern, offering a better buy point then the formal pivot of 17.70.

Once I've located the stock in the SelfInvestors.com database, looked over the chart and determined where an entry point might be, I'll set a real time alert around 1% below the potential buy price. In this case I figured the stock would initially break out of this pattern around 16, so this is where I set my alert. Once I'm alerted to the price, I know the stock may be on the verge of the move I've been waiting for, so I'll begin to watch it closely in real time and have the order information entered, so that all I have to do is click submit once the price is met.

I make buy and sell decisions by looking at a real time intraday 5 minute chart. Below you'll see today's intraday chart of TRLG and the buy point around 16.30 (link to image in about author section).

Yes, bases work on the intraday charts too! See the breakout from the cup base with handle today at around 2:30PM EST? I never make a purchase if a stock has run up in the first half hour to hour of trading and will often wait for the stock to clear the high of the first hour of trading. What the run up early this morning did was trigger my alert at 16, indicating this was one to watch closely throughout the day. Since I now had my high of the day I could set another alert just below that so that I'm not watching it all day (usually I have much better things to do!). I set another alert at 16.20, which it triggered at 1:30PM EST.. and at that point it was time to watch closely for a breakout above the high of the day, which it finally did. I had the order ready and pulled the trigger on the buy.

Hopefully I haven't made this sound more complicated than it is! Do yourself a favor and subscribe to a real time charting service with real time alerts (your broker or trading platform may include this), but a separate program may be best. Esignal and TCNet are popular real time charting systems. I'd also recommend investing in another monitor so you don't have to minimize windows left and right. You can just throw in another video card into your existing computer and pick up a very good CRT monitor for cheap these days. The more computers and monitors, the better! Good Luck!

Make An Intelligent Stock Investment

There's a big difference between buying a stock for a quick trade, and making a true stock investment. With so many friends and neighbors focused on the quick profits of day trading, people have forgotten that making a stock investment makes them part-owners of real, live businesses.

If you view stock investments from this perspective, you need to be concerned about things beyond MACD, support and resistance, and other technical indicators. You have to be certain that the business is one you can entrust with your hard-earned money, for the long term.

Review the Company's Income Statement Before Making a Stock Investment

Day traders almost never bother with financial data, but true investors should always review both the income statement and balance sheet of a company before making a stock investment.

Start by looking at the past three to five years of income sheet data. Is the company's income growing? If so, is the growth accelerating or decelerating?

Always look at the company's gross margins before making a stock investment. Gross profit is the company's total sales minus its cost of goods sold. Gross profit as a percentage of sales is gross margin - is this number going up or down? Once you evaluate all of this information, you will be better prepared to make a stock investment.

If a company's income statement is erratic, income growth is decelerating, and its gross margins are being cramped, it can still be a good stock investment.

This is because other investors have probably abandoned the company, pushing the price of the stock down. Generally, companies that have consistently accelerating growth and improving gross margins are pricier stock investments. You have to evaluate all of the data and determine what you think the stock is really worth.

Don't Forget the Balance Sheet When Making Stock Investments

Reviewing the income statement is never enough when making a new stock investment. The balance sheet is always at least equally important, and in the case of companies with weak income statements, the balance sheet is even more important.

Consider the liquidation value of a company before making a stock investment. This is most important for companies under distress. What would happen in the worst case scenario and the company went bankrupt?

Look at the balance sheet and subtract intangible assets and total liabilities from total assets. What's left are the items that could be sold if the company ceased operations. If the liquidation value per share is close to the trading value of the stock, then you have downside protection on your stock investment.

If you think the company has a chance to turn things around, then it could be a great buy.

Should You Only Look For Damaged Companies When Making a Stock Investment?

No! While the balance sheet is most important when considering a stock investment in companies under distress, the income statement is paramount when making a stock investment in growing firms. Growth stocks aren't just for traders, they can be for investors too!

Consider Hansen Natural (HANS). This stock quadrupled from $7 a share in April of 2004, to $28 per share a year later. This would have been great for a trade, but traders would have really missed out if they sold for $28.

Over the next 15 months, the stock went all the way to $200 per share! Investors who took a look at the company's financial statements and carefully considered its tremendous growth prospects, could have turned a $10,000 stock investment in 2004 into more than $285,000 today.

It pays to buy and hold when you do the homework and you're confident that you're right.

Sunday, September 21, 2008

Role Of Stock Trading Company

Unlike traditional brokerage house, today, stock trading process has completely changed. The new Internet based trading is much easier, more reliable and hassle free than ever before. Though technology has played a very crucial role in making the trading process much easier, stock trading companies on the other hand are also responsible for such a big change. Trading industries are booming and also creating awareness in people who still consider trading as a gamble.

Trading companies are mushrooming like anything and also creating a more competitive atmosphere in the market. In such a situation, consumers are getting maximum benefits, as more and more features are being added to the company's website. In addition to an online account, online traders are provided with advanced trading tools, superior execution, lower commission rates, and superior trading technology as well.

Online trading companies lure new investors with superior services and hence, traders get excellent services from these industries. Many people doubt whether online trading is safe or not - it is absolutely safe, as the user account information and all transaction information are kept secret. Websites with advanced security tools help secure your account information in the best possible way. In addition, you can also access a wealth of information from the website such as complementary stock news and stock charts, scheduled investments and fractional shares, etc.

However, a comprehensive market research is important while searching for an online trading company. You should know what are the things you need to consider while choosing an industry - look at the company service, previous market records, terms and conditions, commission rates, etc. First choose four to five companies and then pick the best one as per your requirement. Though there are many companies who promise to offer excellent services, but fail to do so. Therefore, a complete market survey is needed in the whole process.

No doubt, online trading today is one of the easiest investment options, but without stock knowledge, one cannot gain substantial profits from the investment plan. Therefore, comprehensive market knowledge is a must. There are many open resources available on the Internet; however, you can access a wealth of information from the company website as well. Learn to read stock charts, keep you updated with latest market news and use trading tools for market analysis - all these and more are offered by stock trading industries. And, if you follow the instructions given on the Website, you are bound to get success in your stock market trading process.

With so much available online, what else you need to start trading. However, it is always said that well begun is half done, so if your planning is good, you can definitely reap the benefits from your trading. To start with good investment plan, you can consult with online financial experts. These financial experts will assist you in your financial planning in the best possible way. There are few more things that actually help in successful trading: your decision-making quality, positive attitude and thought process. So, keep these things in your mind and invest intelligently. Build a secured future financial backup and also earn profits now.

The Role Of Online Stock Brokers

In this ever-fluctuating financial world, it is very difficult to know the best way to go about making your money work for you. For generations the stock exchange has given consumers the opportunity to invest their money into companies that they felt would perform solidly, thus increasing the worth of their stock. In essence, the stock market acts as a facilitator between buyers and sellers, as they exchange stock that they hold in companies.

These companies use the money they receive from their investors to further their business and increase profits; increased profit means a higher worth for the stock. And round and round it goes. Traditionally, those looking to invest went to a stock broker in any number of brokerage companies who would assist the investor in the buying and selling of stock and the building of their financial portfolio.

But in this age of the Internet, investors need only turn on their computer to be linked into the stock exchange. Subsequently, to keep pace with this changing economy, online stock brokers entered into this new world of finance in order to assist virtual customers in achieving their financial goals.

Online stock brokers work within investment companies that offer online resources as either their entire service or as part of their traditional brokerage service. Some of the more commonly used online stock brokers are Ameritrade, ETrade Financial, Fidelity, and Schwab. Such brokers operate much as traditional brokers - assessing the investor's financial situation, the financial plan they want to execute, and the stocks in which they are interested.

Working through these online stock brokers, investors create an account where they can access their financial information at the click of a mouse. Online brokerage houses offer an extensive amount of information in order for investors to make informed decisions regarding their trades; stock quotes are kept scrolling at all times on the website; historical performance on each stock can be accessed; and in-depth information regarding each company's history and financial status is available for investors to perform research prior to investing.

Investors turn to online trading and online stock brokers for a variety of benefits, not the least of which is low broker fees; online broker fees generally run between $7 and $10 per trade. There is also the control investors have to make decisions on behalf of their own portfolio.

Investors are able to choose what stocks they want to buy - regardless of what the stock broker prefers. Online stock brokers - unlike traditional stock brokers - do not exert much control over the stocks of the investor. Online trading offers investors a whole new level of independence.

The world of investment has changed; no longer are investors required to physically visit their stock brokers in order to examine their portfolio, set financial goals, and buy and sell commodities. Today's savvy investors work from their computers along with online stock brokers in order to be hands-on participants in their own financial future.

Tuesday, September 16, 2008

Stock Market Advice - 5 of the Best Ways to Get Your Top Stock Market Advice

Trading the stock market may at first seem to be quite a daunting prospect. All your family, friends, and colleagues have probably told you in no uncertain terms, that you would be foolhardy to risk your money in such a way. They tell you, in good faith, I might add, that it is not something that a non-professional should touch. Well, they are not wrong. Not wrong, but if I may be so bold, just rather misguided.

Education is such a wonderful thing when it's used; an education in stock market trading techniques is certainly no different.

Here are 5 of the best ways to become educated in trading:

1. Online downloads. This is the age of computers and with it the age of the digital download products. These products come in the form of stock market trading packages too. Every conceivable method of trading is instantly downloadable from several websites. More that, they are available instantly, most through secure server account such as PayPal, and contain some of the most highly sought after information and techniques you'll find anywhere.

2. Magazines. If you would prefer to have something a little more traditional, and would rather pay over the counter, periodical trading magazines are always right around the corner at you local news store, or if not you can place an order. In a way, magazines are the offline equivalent of a Forum, where traders, product owners, strategists and professionals offer their individual contributions.

3. Forums. Forums are a favourite of mine. They are the dynamic meeting place, everything being up to date and often where you can get your pressing question answered. Usually you'll have to sign up to contribute, and to access the more refined parts of their platform, but not to worry because they are all free, and in my experience, without exception. All you will need to do is confirm your subscription by email.

4. News. News bulletins are fed to you all day on a 24 hour rolling feed, which you can either go online to see, or switch on your television. Dedicated parts of programs such as CNN are on the satellite channels and give you an overview of the current climate. Just one word, there is much to learn through these channels but a lot of it centres on company analysis rather that technical trading.

5. Books. A book has been written on every aspect of trading you can imagine, and plenty you cannot too! So for the traditionalist, you are certainly no worse off than anyone else, in the ever-increasing age of the computer.

I have used al five of the above, and for me, a blend of each is good. Sometimes, it depends on my mood. Whatever you need to learn though, it is never far away.

How would you like to discover more about the techniques successful traders use to make profitable trades?

How To Invest In Gold - Stock Market

The diversified portfolio has a small position in the gold market. For some investing in such market means holding its coins. Some speculators buy the contact futures on the commodity exchange. Future contracts are risky because you are betting that the price of the commodity will go higher in the future. The contract requires a relatively small up front payment, but there can be daily fluctuations that require you have funds to back the dips in the price of daily increases.

The reasons investors have been interested in this commodity is that the old reasoning was that if the stock market was down the commodity market was generally up. This reasoning has become a possibility, but not an axiom of the current marketplace. The weakness in the dollar generally brings a surge in the price. The current price is in the range of $670. Prices have fluctuated within a range of $664 and the current high of $672. Traders think this product could easily go as high as $1,000 an ounce.

Investing in such commodity stocks and precious metal index funds can be purchased through a stock broker. A stock broker specializing in this area is very important because the investment needs savvy investment advice. Most of the larger brokerage houses have individuals that are specialized in the area of commodities and precious metal stocks.

There are certain international commodity stocks that are noteworthy. A Canadian based international player in this type of commodity market is Agnico-Eagle Mines. It trades on the New York Stock Exchange and the Toronto Stock Exchange under the stock ticker AEM. The stock is also sold on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange. This company has more than thirty year history in the production of this kind of commodity Since the year 1970s AEM has produced over four million ounces. The company is international and has operations in Canada, United States, Mexico, Sweden and Finland.

Other noteworthy of such stocks include; Barrick Gold Corp, Goldcorp Inc., Kinross Gold Corp., and Newmont Mining. All of these commodity stocks are currently trading on the upside, but it is advisable for all investors to make sure these stocks fit your investment risk potential.

In recent years the price of this commodity has been as low as the $450 an ounce range. Since the late 1970s it has made huge profits for holders of this commodity. The key to owning it, is to know the various resistance points and to assess the global market for the use of such. It is used primarily in jewelry manufacturing and other types of manufacturing. Currently in India there is a small slow down in the use of this commodity for jewelry making. The same applies to a degree in China. Whether it is enough of a slow down to effect the price of this commodity is uncertain.

Investors who trade in such commodity should seek the advice of an analyst that can factor in all the various aspects that affect the price of this commodity. If you own it as a hedge against a weak dollar you should look for any strengthening in the dollar. The important thing to remember is to guide your investment in it to a level that you are comfortable. If you bought spot of this commodity at $600 an ounce, you might consider a rise to $720 a good profit. The rise to $1,000 an ounce may be bumpy and there is no telling when it will reach that level if it does as speculators have gambled.

There are numerous mining stocks of this product in the market and if you are interested in a small investment you can find these stocks in the $5 to $12 range. The smaller mining stocks of this product do carry a risk because a great deal of overhead goes into making a mining company profitable.

The range of risk and amount you decide to invest in this product is a personal choice. It is always advisable to seek the expert advice of a stock expert or commodity expert before leaping into this market. Another sage piece of advice I learned is to trust my sense of cashing out before the price drops significantly due to outside pressures.

Saturday, September 13, 2008

Stock Market Timeline

The history of stock market is very rich and the efficient system that you use now for trading and investing in companies has evolved over centuries. All the policies and regulations have evolved through time as and when the policy makers felt the need for them. Wall Street was laid out as early as in 1685. The investment market was born after a century in 1792 when five securities were traded. These included three government bonds and two bank stocks.

The Buttonwood Agreement was the historic pact that around twenty four brokers and merchants signed agreeing to trade securities for commission. It is said that the New York Stock Exchange began as a result of this pact. Slowly the market started gaining prominence and securities such as bank stocks, insurance stocks and government bonds had begun to trade. As the market gained prominence, the requirement of rules and regulations for the proper conduct of trading and investing was felt. The New York Stock & Exchange Board was formed at wall street. In 1853, the board required the companies which were listed on the exchange to produce complete statements of shares outstanding and capital resources.

The first stock market crash happened in 1853 when the market lost up to 45% of value. The reason was the collapse of the Ohio Life Insurance & Trust Company. In 1866, the first transatlantic cable was laid which enabled instant communication between New York and London. In 1867, the first stock ticker was invented and this brought the current prices of the companies to all the investors. In 1872, the specialist was created. The specialist is a trader who trades only in one stock because of which he sits in one location on the trading floor. In 1895, it was suggested that companies start providing annual reports of their performance to their shareholders. Then in the subsequent year, there was another development in the form of the wall street journal publishing the Dow Jones Industrial average for the first time.

The Federal Reserve System was created in 1913 to bring structure to the control credit and to structure the banking system. The market price was quoted as a percentage of the par value. This was changed to prices quoted in dollars. In 1929 the largest crash in terms of the volume of shares takes place. This marked the beginning of the great depression. The Dow Jones reached the lowest value from its 1929 peak in 1932. It was quoting 89% down at that point of time. The Securities and Exchange Commission is established to provide full disclosure to investors and to prevent fraudulent activities in connection with the sale of securities. Women enter the trading floor in 1943 ending the reign of men. In 1966, several important developments took place. The Securities Investment Protection Corporation was set up to provide protection to the clients of brokerage firms that collapse. The New York futures exchange was formed in 1979. In 1996, real time tickers were launched in CNBC and CNN thus bringing the stock prices to investors and traders instantly.

As you can see, the rich history is incomparable to the history of any other stock market in the world. NYSE is the biggest stock exchange in the world and it will continue to remain so for some time to come.

Solid Tips For Reducing the Risk of Stock Market Investing

You finally have money to call your own. Now that you have your own money, you naturally want to see it grow. Maybe saving money in a bank simply doesn’t entice you because there is so little growth potential. You want something with more risk so you have the potential to realize a far greater financial return. You decide to turn to the stock market.

Wait a minute! Are the risks involved in investing in today’s volatile stock market worth your hard-earned cash? Investing can be an effective tool to grow your money, but you must have an open mind and know exactly what to look for.

As everyone knows, investing in the stock market is a risky endeavor. There are certain risks you simply cannot control.

One example is to exercise caution when investing in “hot” stocks. Of course there are some people that get wealthy investing in “hot” stocks, such as the “dot com” bubble that happened in the 1990s. However, when the initial buzz about these “hot” stocks starts to slide, so does your investment in them.

Once these stocks fall, they tend to fall really hard in a short period of time. Your money and the money of others like you falls along with the stocks. If you really feel the need to invest in “hot” stocks, you must keep a constant eye on them and sell them right away as they start to level off or drop.

To avoid risks such as these, diversify your investment portfolio. Buy a little bit of a lot of different types of stocks and bonds. By doing this, if one stock goes down another is likely to go up so you can attempt to recover some of your losses. It is always a wise idea to have a few stocks in the technology sector, biomedical, consumer corporations and telecommunications.

Over time, add to your portfolio with diamond and precious metal indexes and some general investment funds. A diverse portfolio increases your chances of profiting from the stock market.

There are companies that exist offering “safety stocks” to investors. It is a solid decision to have several shares of these type of “safe” companies in your investment portfolio. These types of stocks rarely fluctuate and usually offer steady, slow growth so you have some level of assurance in your investments.

Never rely on tip that says a stock is “going to be really big” or other related hype. These tips are usually unfounded and the stocks are often almost worthless. When you invest in these stocks you may get a higher return at first but in the long run, these stocks will be your greatest concern.

Take time to carefully read the Wall Street Journal or read the latest stock report on the news networks to find out more about your investments. Check relevant websites to verify how your stocks have been performing in the past few weeks. Lastly, keep up to date with the current stock market to make sure your investments are still smart.